Linuxのコマンドが含まれているパッケージの確認方法(dnf provides)

#コマンドを実行(sysstatインストール前)
[root@test-vm-01 ~]# iostat
-bash: iostat: command not found

#dnf providesでパッケージを確認
[root@test-vm-01 ~]# dnf provides iostat
Last metadata expiration check: 0:55:34 ago on Sat May 25 01:21:18 2024.
sysstat-12.5.4-7.el9.x86_64 : Collection of performance monitoring tools for
: Linux
Repo : appstream
Matched from:
Filename : /usr/bin/iostat

[root@test-vm-01 ~]# dnf -y install sysstat
Last metadata expiration check: 1:34:22 ago on Sat May 25 02:23:34 2024.
Dependencies resolved.
===============================
Package Architecture Version Repository Size
===============================
Installing:
sysstat x86_64 12.5.4-7.el9 appstream 463 k
Installing dependencies:
avahi-libs x86_64 0.8-20.el9 baseos 67 k
libuv x86_64 1:1.42.0-1.el9 appstream 149 k
lm_sensors-libs x86_64 3.6.0-10.el9 appstream 41 k
pcp-conf x86_64 6.2.0-2.el9_4 appstream 27 k
pcp-libs x86_64 6.2.0-2.el9_4 appstream 631 k

Transaction Summary
===============================
Install 6 Packages

Total download size: 1.3 M
Installed size: 3.8 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/6): lm_sensors-libs-3.6.0-10.el9.x86_64.rpm 28 kB/s | 41 kB 00:01
(2/6): avahi-libs-0.8-20.el9.x86_64.rpm 39 kB/s | 67 kB 00:01
(3/6): libuv-1.42.0-1.el9.x86_64.rpm 306 kB/s | 149 kB 00:00
(4/6): pcp-conf-6.2.0-2.el9_4.x86_64.rpm 111 kB/s | 27 kB 00:00
(5/6): sysstat-12.5.4-7.el9.x86_64.rpm 193 kB/s | 463 kB 00:02
(6/6): pcp-libs-6.2.0-2.el9_4.x86_64.rpm 638 kB/s | 631 kB 00:00
——————————————————–
Total 385 kB/s | 1.3 MB 00:03

～(中略)～

Complete!

#iostatコマンドを実行
[root@test-vm-01 ~]# iostat
Linux 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3.x86_64 (test-vm-01) 05/25/24 _x86_64_ (2 CPU)

avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle
1.79 0.02 0.71 0.68 0.00 96.80

Device tps kB_read/s kB_wrtn/s kB_dscd/s kB_read kB_wrtn kB_dscd
sda 5.92 82.40 288.72 0.00 822898 2883485 0
sdb 0.08 1.06 33.26 1679.68 10625 332164 16775172
sr0 0.01 0.03 0.00 0.00 280 0 0

#dnf providesでパッケージを確認
[root@test-vm-01 ~]# dnf provides iostat
Last metadata expiration check: 1:42:17 ago on Sat May 25 02:23:34 2024.
sysstat-12.5.4-7.el9.x86_64 : Collection of performance monitoring tools for
: Linux
Repo : @System
Matched from:
Filename : /usr/bin/iostat

sysstat-12.5.4-7.el9.x86_64 : Collection of performance monitoring tools for
: Linux
Repo : appstream
Matched from:
Filename : /usr/bin/iostat

[root@test-vm-01 ~]# dnf provides /etc/ssh/
Last metadata expiration check: 1:56:27 ago on Sat May 25 02:23:34 2024.
openssh-8.7p1-38.el9.x86_64 : An open source implementation of SSH protocol
: version 2
Repo : @System
Matched from:
Other : /etc/ssh/

openssh-8.7p1-38.el9.x86_64 : An open source implementation of SSH protocol
: version 2
Repo : baseos
Matched from:
Other : /etc/ssh/

[root@test-vm-01 ~]# dnf provides /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Last metadata expiration check: 2:44:10 ago on Sat May 25 02:23:34 2024.
openssh-server-8.7p1-38.el9.x86_64 : An open source SSH server daemon
Repo : @System
Matched from:
Filename : /etc/ssh/sshd_config

openssh-server-8.7p1-38.el9.x86_64 : An open source SSH server daemon
Repo : baseos
Matched from:
Filename : /etc/ssh/sshd_config